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| List of state leaders in 1983 ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of state leaders in 1983
==Africa==
* Algeria
*
* President - Chadli Bendjedid, President of Algeria (1979–1992)
*
* Prime Minister - Mohamed Ben Ahmed Abdelghani, Prime Minister of Algeria (1979–1984)
* Angola
*
* Communist Party Leader - José Eduardo dos Santos, Secretary of the Popular Liberation Movement of Angola-Labor Party (1979–1991)
*
*President - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–present)
* Benin
*
* Communist Party Leader - Mathieu Kérékou, Secretary of the Popular Revolutionary Party of Benin (1979–1990)
*
* President - Mathieu Kérékou, President of Benin (1972–1991)
* Botswana
*
*President - Quett Masire, President of Botswana (1980–1998)
* Burundi
*
* President - Jean-Baptiste Bagaza, President of Burundi (1976–1987)
* Cameroon
*
*President - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present)
*
* Prime Minister -
*
*# Bello Bouba Maigari, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1982–1983)
*
*# Luc Ayang, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1983–1984)
* Cape Verde
*
* President - Aristides Pereira, President of Cape Verde (1975–1991)
*
* Prime Minister - Pedro Pires, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (1975–1991)
*Central African Republic
*
*Head of State - André Kolingba, Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery of the Central African Republic (1981–1993)
*Chad
*
*President - Hissène Habré, President of Chad (1982–1990)
* Comoros
*
* President - Ahmed Abdallah, President of the Comoros (1978–1989)
*
* Prime Minister - Ali Mroudjaé, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1982–1984)
* Congo
*
* Communist Party Leader - Denis Sassou Nguesso, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the Congolese Labor Party (1979–1991)
*
*President - Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of Congo (1979–1992)
*
*Prime Minister - Louis Sylvain Goma, Prime Minister of Congo (1975–1984)
* Djibouti
*
* President - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, President of Djibouti (1977–1999)
*
* Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978–2001)
* Egypt
*
*President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981–2011)
*
*Prime Minister - Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin, Prime Minister of Egypt (1982–1984)
* Equatorial Guinea
*
* President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present)
*
* Prime Minister - Cristino Seriche Bioko, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (1982–1992)
* Ethiopia
*
* Head of State - Mengistu Haile Mariam, Chairman of the Coordinating Committee of the Armed Forces of Ethiopia (1977–1991)
* Gabon
*
*President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967–2009)
*
*Prime Minister - Léon Mébiame, Prime Minister of Gabon (1975–1994)
* The Gambia
*
* President - Sir Dawda Jawara, President of The Gambia (1970–1994)
* Ghana
*
*Head of State - Jerry Rawlings, Chairman of the Provisional National Defence Council of Ghana (1981–2001)
* Guinea
*
*President - Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of Guinea (1958–1984)
*
*Prime Minister - Louis Lansana Beavogui, Prime Minister of Guinea (1972–1984)
* Guinea-Bissau
*
*Head of State - João Bernardo Vieira, Chairman of the Council of the Revolution of Guinea-Bissau (1980–1984)
*
*Prime Minister - Victor Saúde Maria, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (1982–1984)
* Ivory Coast
*
* President - Félix Houphouët-Boigny, President of Ivory Coast (1960–1993)
* Kenya
*
* President - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978–2002)
* Lesotho
*
*Monarch - Moshoeshoe II, King of Lesotho (1970–1990)
*
*Prime Minister - Leabua Jonathan, Prime Minister of Lesotho (1965–1986)〔Lesotho only became independent in 1966.〕
* Liberia
*
* President - Samuel Doe, President of Liberia (1980–1990)
*Libya
*
*''De facto'' Head of State - Muammar Gaddafi, Guide of the Revolution of Libya (1969–2011)
*
*Nominal Head of State - Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1981–1984)
*
*Head of Government - Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1979–1984)
* Madagascar
*
*President - Didier Ratsiraka, President of Madagascar (1975–1993)
*
*Prime Minister - Désiré Rakotoarijaona, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1977–1988)
* Malawi
*
* President - Hastings Banda, President for Life of Malawi (1966–1994)
* Mali
*
* President - Moussa Traoré, President of Mali (1968–1991)
* Mauritania
*
*Head of State - Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla, Head of State of Mauritania (1980–1984)
*
* Prime Minister - Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1981–1984)
* Mauritius
*
* Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Mauritius (1968–1992)
*
* Governor-General -
*
*# Sir Dayendranath Burrenchobay, Governor-General of Mauritius (1978–1983)
*
*# Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Governor-General of Mauritius (1983–1985)
*
* Prime Minister - Anerood Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1982–1995)
* Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of France)
*
* Prefect - Christian Pellerin, Prefect of Mayotte (1983–1984)
*
* President of the General Council - Younoussa Bamana, President of the General Council of Mayotte (1976–1991)
* Morocco
*
* Monarch - Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961–1999)
*
* Prime Minister -
*
*# Maati Bouabid, Prime Minister of Morocco (1979–1983)
*
*# Mohammed Karim Lamrani, Prime Minister of Morocco (1983–1986)
*
*Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state)
*
*
*President - Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of Western Sahara (1976–present)
*
*
*Prime Minister - Mahfoud Ali Beiba, Prime Minister of Western Sahara (1982–1985)
*Mozambique
*
* Communist Party Leader - Samora Machel, President of the Liberation Front of Mozambique (1975–1986)
*
* President - Samora Machel, President of Mozambique (1975–1986)
* Niger
*
*Head of State - Seyni Kountché, President of the Supreme Military Council of Niger (1974–1987)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*# Mamane Oumarou, Prime Minister of Niger (1983)
*
*# Hamid Algabid, Prime Minister of Niger (1983–1988)
* Nigeria
*
*Head of State -
*
*# Shehu Shagari, President of Nigeria (1979–1983)
*
*# Muhammadu Buhari, Chairman of the Supreme Military Council of Nigeria (1983–1985)
* Rwanda
*
* President - Juvénal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda (1973–1994)
* Saint Helena and Dependencies (British overseas territory)
*
* Governor - Sir John Dudley Massingham, Governor of Saint Helena (1981–1984)
*São Tomé and Príncipe
*
* President - Manuel Pinto da Costa, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (1975–1991)
* Senegal
*
* President - Abdou Diouf, President of Senegal (1981–2000)
*
* Prime Minister -
*
*# Habib Thiam, Prime Minister of Senegal (1981–1983)
*
*# Moustapha Niasse, Acting Prime Minister of Senegal (1983)
* Seychelles
*
* President - France-Albert René, President of Seychelles (1977–2004)
* Sierra Leone
*
* President - Siaka Stevens, President of Sierra Leone (1971–1985)
* Somalia
*
* Communist Party Leader - Siad Barre, Secretary-general of the Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party (1976–1991)
*
* President - Siad Barre, President of Somalia (1969–1991)
* South Africa
*
*President - Marais Viljoen, State President of South Africa (1979–1984)
*
* Prime Minister - P. W. Botha, Prime Minister of South Africa (1978–1984)
*
*Bophuthatswana (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Lucas Mangope, President of Bophuthatswana (1968–1994)〔Bophuthatswana was only declared to be independent in 1977.〕
*
*Ciskei (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Lennox Sebe, President of Ciskei (1973–1990)〔Ciskei was only declared to be independent in 1981, before independence Lennox Sebe was titled Chief Minister.〕
*
*Transkei (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Kaiser Matanzima, President of Transkei (1979–1986)
*
*
*Prime Minister - George Matanzima, Prime Minister of Transkei (1979–1987)
*
*Venda (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Patrick Mphephu, President of Venda (1969–1988)〔Venda was only declared to be independent in 1979.〕
*
*South West Africa (League of Nations mandate administered by South Africa)
*
*
*Administrator-General -
*
*
*# Danie Hough, Administrator-General of South West Africa (1980–1983)
*
*
*# Willie van Niekerk, Administrator-General of South West Africa (1983–1985)
*
*
*Premier -
*
*
*# Dirk Mudge, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of South West Africa (1980–1983)
*
*
*# Jan F. Greebe, Chief Executive Officer of South West Africa (1983–1985)
* Sudan
*
*President - Gaafar Nimeiry, President of Sudan (1969–1985)
*
*Prime Minister - Gaafar Nimeiry, Prime Minister of the Sudan (1977–1985)
* Swaziland
*
* Monarch -
*
*# Queen Dzeliwe, Regent of Swaziland (1982–1983)
*
*# Prince Sozisa Dlamini, "Authorized Person" of Swaziland (1983)
*
*# Queen Ntombi, Regent of Swaziland (1983–1986)
*
* Prime Minister -
*
*# Prince Mabandla Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1979–1983)
*
*# Prince Bhekimpi Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1983–1986)
* Tanzania
*
*President - Julius Nyerere, President of Tanzania (1962-1985)〔Julius Nyerere was President of Tanganyika from 1962 to 1964.〕
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*# Cleopa David Msuya, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1980–1983)
*
*# Edward Sokoine, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1983–1984)
* Togo
*
* President - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (1967–2005)
*Tunisia
*
*President - Habib Bourguiba, President for Life of Tunisia (1957–1987)
*
*Prime Minister - Mohammed Mzali, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1980–1986)
* Uganda
*
*President - Milton Obote, President of Uganda (1980–1985)
*
*Prime Minister - Otema Alimadi, Prime Minister of Uganda (1980–1985)
* Upper Volta
*
*Head of State -
*
*# Jean-Baptiste Ouedraogo, Head of State of Upper Volta (1982–1983)
*
*# Thomas Sankara, Head of State of Upper Volta (1983–1987)
*
*Prime Minister - Thomas Sankara, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (1983)
* Zaire
*
*President - Mobutu Sese Seko, President of Zaire (1965–1997)
*
*Head of Government - Kengo Wa Dondo, First State Commissioner of Zaire (1982–1986)
* Zambia
*
*President - Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia (1964–1991)
*
*Prime Minister - Nalumino Mundia, Prime Minister of Zambia (1981–1985)
* Zimbabwe
*
*President - Canaan Banana, President of Zimbabwe (1980–1987)
*
*Prime Minister - Robert Mugabe, Prime Minister of Zimbabwe (1980–1987)
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